Early Life

Born on December 25, 1924, in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh.

Education

Graduated in Hindi, English, and Sanskrit, and completed MA in Political Science from DAV College, Kanpur.

Political Beginnings

Joined the Quit India Movement in 1942 and became an active member of RSS.

Jan Sangh

Became the national president of Bharatiya Jan Sangh in 1968.

Foreign Minister

Served as Foreign Minister in the Janata Party government in 1977.

Prime Minister

First term in May 1996, second term from 1998 to 1999, and a full term from 1999 to 2004.

Hindi Speech at UN

First Indian to give a speech in Hindi at the United Nations in 1977.

BJP Formation

Co-founded the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in 1980 and became its first president.

Awards

Received Bharat Ratna in 2015 and Padma Vibhushan in 1992.

Death

Passed away on August 16, 2018, at the age of 93