The Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) offers a faster path to citizenship for specific religious minorities facing persecution in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.
Key Points1. Fast Track
Expedites citizenship for Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, Buddhists, Parsis, and Christians who entered India by 2014 (if facing religious persecution).
2. Excludes Muslims
The act doesn't include Muslims, sparking discrimination concerns.
3. Eligibility
Requires 11 years' residence (reduced to 5 under CAA) and proof of religious persecution.
4. Delayed Implementation
Rules were recently notified, but legal challenges may delay further.
5. Controversy
Raises questions about India's secularism and targets Muslims.